Matthew 20:1-15
My brother-in-law Dan tells the story of what happened when a friend of his was on the telephone with a Japanese businessman and a translator to negotiate a deal. During the course of the conversation, the Japanese man would say, “Hi” repeatedly. Confused and a little annoyed, Dan’s friend nonetheless decided to be friendly. Every time the Japanese businessman said, “Hi,” he said, “Hi” back. Soon, their transaction completed, the Japanese businessman hung up. With just the two of them on the line, the translator asked Dan’s friend, “Why did you keep saying Hi?” “Because,” Dan’s buddy explained, “he kept saying it.” The translator laughed and explained that the Japanese word, “hi” is an expression of agreement. The meaning of words can often be lost in translation.
One of the things that keeps the growing legion of spiritually disconnected people in America away from Christ and the Church is that we Christians often seem to speak in a foreign language. I’m not talking about the spiritual phenomenon of “speaking in tongues,” which some churches emphasize. I’m talking about the terms that Christians use, words that are used nowhere else or that are used completely differently by the rest of the world. Theologian Gerard Sloyan once upbraided Christians for using “religionspeak,” which he described as the native language of a land where nobody lives.
Martin Luther, the founder of our movement within Christianity, was especially scornful of anything that obscured Christ or His message. That’s why he translated the Bible and the worship Mass into the language of his people, German. It’s why he reformed the Mass, allowing for greater involvement by laypeople. It’s why he wrote The Small Catechism in everyday language, allowing families to read and review the basics of Christian faith in ways they all could understand. It’s why he composed songs in the popular styles of his day, basing the melody of his most famous hymn, A Mighty Fortress is Our God, on a German beer drinking song. (If Luther were alive today, he’d be composing rap rhymes.)
Still, it’s true that because in both the Old and New Testaments and most especially in Jesus Christ, God has revealed a way of life totally foreign to the values of this world, it’s inevitable that some of our words or, at least, the way we use those words, will sound like foreign jibberish to outsiders. We Christians have to love our neighbor enough and want to share our faith with them enough to try to translate those words not just with our mouths, but with our lives. There are times too, when we need to take the time to recall just what these words are all about.
No word in the Christian lexicon is stranger to the outside world than our word, grace. Now, we may all be able to give a quick definition of grace. We might say something like, “Grace is God’s undeserved gifts of forgiveness and new life, given to all who believe in Jesus Christ.” That’s an accurate definition.
But instead of a definition today, I’d like to explore a few Bible passages and give you some pictures of grace. I take my cue from Jesus, Who often used evocative stories called parables, like the one He tells in today’s Bible lesson. Each of Jesus’ parables created pictures that made key concepts visible, understandable. Through the pictures I present today, I want to talk about what God’s grace is like, surfacing a few characteristics of grace. (There are many more we could talk about. But I only have a few minutes with you this morning.)
The first characteristic of God’s grace fairly screams out in the story Jesus tells in today’s Bible lesson. In it, a wealthy landowner goes into the village square, where there are people looking for work. He hires some to work in his vineyard. The pay is the going rate for the time, a silver coin. Three hours later, the landowner goes to the village and hires more workers. He does the same thing at three in the afternoon. Then at five, quitting time, he goes to the square and puts a few more on the payroll. At the end of the workday, the landowner gathers all of the day’s hires in order to pay them. Each and every worker, no matter how long or even if they’ve been in the vineyard, gets the same payment, a single silver coin.
The workers hired earlier in the day are outraged! They’ve sweated and toiled for hours. Yet, the new people are getting the same wage they’re receiving. They forget that from the moment they agreed to go into the owner’s fields, they were assured a silver coin. They’d gone to the village square without work and without a coin. The owner gave those things to them. Now, they’re upset that the landowner cut the same deal with the johnny-come-latelies. But he tells the complaining workers, “Take what belongs to you and go; I choose to give to this last the same as I give to you. Am I not allowed to do what I choose with what belongs to me? Or are you envious because I am generous?’”
The complaining workers don’t think the landowner is showing fairness. The fact is that he isn’t showing fairness. He’s showing grace. The first characteristic of God’s grace is that it isn’t fair. That may strike some people as awful. But as I often tell people, “God is not fair. And thank God He isn’t!”
The workers in Jesus’ story demanded that the landowner give them what they deserved. We often do the same thing with God. I know that I do. But if God gave me, a sinner, what I deserve, I would go straight to hell. As it is, because of what Jesus Christ did on the cross and because He rose to ensure that all who believe in Him won’t be in hell, separated from God, I can work in God’s vineyard--I can be an active member of His Church and an active participant in society--knowing that at the end of my life, God will give me the eternity with Him that I do not deserve.
The apostle Paul famously writes in the New Testament that, “the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.” That is grace: God unfairly accepts all who turn from sin and follow Him. And He unfairly offers this to every human being on the planet!
Another characteristic of God’s grace is this: The grace that changes us from enemies to friends of God only comes from Jesus Christ. It can be found nowhere else. Among all the deities and religious systems people worship in the world, it’s only the God chronicled in the Bible, who ultimately discloses Himself in Jesus Christ, Who offers us the charitable and blessedly unfair grace of God!
The Hiding Place is Corrie ten-Boom's remembrance of how she and her Christian family helped Jews to escape Nazi-occupied Holland during World War Two. They were eventually found out and imprisoned, Corrie being the only family member who survived life in a Nazi death camp.
But in the book, Corrie recalls the Christian example given years before by her Aunt Jans. She remembers the moment when Jans was told that she only had three weeks to live. Aunt Jans had been an active Christian, going to prayer meetings and Bible studies, being involved with service projects, and so on. She’d worked long and hard in God’s vineyard. Corrie’s father told her, “You will go to God the Father with full hands.” But Aunt Jans put her hands over her eyes and began to cry. “Empty! Empty!” she said as she choked back tears. Then she asked, “How can we bring anything to God? What does he care for our little tricks and trinkets?”
And then, with tears streaming down her face, Aunt Jans prayed, “Dear Jesus, I thank You that I must come with empty hands. I thank You that You have done all--all--on the Cross, and that all we need in life or death is to be sure of this.” The Gospel of John tells us that “grace and truth” come to us through Jesus Christ. It goes on to say, “No one has ever seen God. The only Son, Who is the same as God and is at the Father’s side, He has made Him known.” God has made it possible for us to fully experience and appreciate His grace when we trust Jesus Christ as the only One Who can give us real truth and real life.
Now, one more characteristic of grace: Grace gives us power for living this life. God’s grace is tough.
- Imagine the toughness required of God to not give up on the human race in spite of our massive, generation-to-generation rejection of Him.
- Imagine how much toughness it took for Jesus to go to the cross in spite of what He knew awaited Him there.
- Imagine the toughness it requires of God to forgive the repentant in spite of the ways in which we sin against Him and His children.
This past week I read about a man, a deeply committed follower of Christ, who went blind. People might have supposed that he would be bitter. But instead, he told them, “I served God with my eyes; now I’ll serve God with my blindness.”
I love the words of Martin Luther King, Jr., from a sermon he called, Shattered Dreams: “The Christian faith makes it possible for us nobly to accept that which cannot be changed, to meet disappointments and sorrow with an inner poise, and to absorb the most intense pain without abandoning our sense of hope, for we know, as Paul testified, in life or death...that 'all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are called according to His purpose.'"
You know, as a pastor, I’m the repository of many confidences. But if I could break the confidences of just the people in worship here this morning, your stories would, again and again, tell about how, even in the face of horrible suffering and difficult circumstances, the grace of God, given through Jesus, has sustained you. Through the grace of God, you’ve been able to face all that life has brought to you.
My family and I have been learning again first-hand this summer just how amazing God’s grace is. We’ve felt God’s strength and encouragement, His undeserved love, through what has been an exhausting and sometimes emotionally-battering summer.
Grace, with its assurance that God will never “forsake us” and is with us “even to the close of the age,” gives us the toughness to face this day and each day of our lives.
God’s grace isn’t fair; it doesn’t give us what we deserve and accepts us no matter how far or how long we’ve wandered from God.
Grace is made clear and available to all through Jesus Christ, God enfleshed, the embodiment of God’s grace and truth.
The tough grace of God gives us the resilience to face life’s fiercest challenges, made stronger in faith, in resoluteness, and in the certainty that the God Who went to a cross for us will be with us always.
God’s grace may be a strange church word. But, as lines from a U2 song several years ago reminds us, it can transform us: “What once was hurt/What once was friction/What left a mark/No longer stings/Because grace makes beauty/Out of ugly things.”
No matter how ugly we may feel, no matter how much sin has distorted our lives, no matter how ugly our lives may sometimes become, God’s grace, offered to us through Jesus Christ, can heal our hurts, cover our sins, and make us new...forever.
Next week, two words: sin and faith.
1 comment:
"There but by the grace of God go I" A comment I make each time I stumble across a particularly pitiful soul stretched across a park bench unconscious or pan handling on a busy city street.
I was struck by the honesty and reality of this post...I have a friend in the program who refuses to look at his behavior and what part he plays in his own destiny. As a result he is 5 years "sobah" (as we say here in Boston) and facing a messy divorce, joblessness and now soon the loss of his condo.
He, like me, suffers from a condition which renders him selfish and self centered. This in turn renders us unable to accept the truth about our place...our role on this planet.
It is through humility and service I am becoming a better man, faith without works is dead. As I progress towards my final destiny I have learned I need to continue to grow along spiritual lines or I will begin to go backwards and soon enough I will surely perish.
God makes His presence, His Grace, known in my life by taking things away. If I am growing along spiritual lines I am receiving God's grace. Because I am so selfish and self centered I lose site of this. I begin to believe it is through my hard work and dedication. I let up.
God, Karma...fate...the result of my no longer growing...whatever you want to call it...rewards me by taking things away. This happens every time. Eventually, I will be just like my brothers and sisters on the street if I do not continue to grow.
This is a tall order. In a way...unfair. Why do those who do not have a disease, like alcoholism...get to spend all their weekends dancing and singing without a care in the world? Why do I have to help others...and take such good care of myself...
Honestly? Who cares? Life isn't fair...but I am lucky enough to be graced with a disease that has a treatment which works...so God gives us what we can handle and we press on.
I was warmed to see your comment...I wonder how you noticed so fast I am back.
God Bless You.
-Jake
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